Amyaru-aneɣmas : Rachid Alliche

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Rachid Alliche ilul deg taddert Tagemmunt Azzuz, deg tɣiwant Nat Mahmud,  yettekkin ɣer At Dwala, deg 7 yebrir 1953. Alliche yewwi-d DES en physique deg tseddawit n Lezzayer, s yin yerna-d DEUG n tsekla deg tseddawit n Lyon II di tmurt n Fransa anda iselmed aṭas n iseggasen. Xas akken deg uɣerbaz d tesdawit ur yufi ara tagnitt deg ayeg ara yelmed s telqey tutlayt-is, taqbaylit, maca iṣaweḍ ad s-yefk i tutlayt-agi d yedles n teqbaylit adeg wessiɛen deg tudert-is. Deg tazwara bdan-d wuguren, imi yella yeṭṭafaṛ timsirin n Mouloud Mammeri, acku ayagi ur s-yerẓi ara ifadden, yefka-yas tabɣest ad ikemmel deg webrid d-yewwi deg imi ifaq d akken tamaziɣ teḥwaǧ arraw-is akken ad ḥarben fell-as. Deg weḥric n tira, yeǧǧa-d ssin n wungalen s wazal-nsen. Amezwaru d win umu yefka azwel « Asfel », id d-yessufeɣ deg useggas n 1981 deg teswiɛt anda agdud yettwagiyas ad d-yenṭeq s tutlayt-is. Iḍfeṛ-it-id deffir-es wayeḍ « Faffa », deg 1986. S wungalen-agi, ladɣa amenzu, Rachid Alliche yewwi-d yiwet n tmuɣli tamaynut i tsekla taqbaylit tinna yebdan tettwaru. Yefka-yas aṛṛuḥ i yidles-is, winna d-iḥuz waḍu n tiɛurrebt d-yeɛna qbala ɣer iẓuṛan-is akken ad ten-yeskew. S yemru, Alliche, ɣef teɣzin n tudert-is, iḥureb uglan tuɣmas ɣef yedles nni imawi d-eǧǧan lejdud. Yella-d daɣen ɣef yidis ayfus n wayetmas deg umennuɣ-nsen ɣef tutlayt seg useggas n 1970.  Zyada ɣef leqic-is deg wennar n tsekla d tira, Rachid Alliche tezzi lwelha-s ɣer tɣamsa deg umaṭaf n radio n teqbaylit (Chaine II). S taɣect-is ḥninen yettagem tamusni ɣer tmeẓẓuɣin n yemdanen, ladɣa wid ur nessin ad ɣṛen. Yufa deg tɣamsa yiwet n tɣawsa nniḍen s wayes i yezmer ad yefk ifadden i tutlayt d yedles n teqbaylit. Tira d wawal, Rachid Alliche yegla yak yissen akken  ad yessiǧhed amennuɣ-is ikemmel ar almi yewweḍ laɛfu n Ṛebbi ass n 18 meɣṛes 2008 deg tmanaɣt.

T.Z.

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